From: Are asylum seekers more likely to work with more inclusive labor market access regulations?
Dependant variable | Employment rate [0–100%] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011–2014 | 2011–2014 | 2011–2014 | 2011 | 2011* | |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
Mean dep. variable | 7.692 | 7.692 | 4.935 | 5.589 | 5.644 |
Labor market access [0–1] | 10.658*** | 12.268*** | 10.623*** | 11.203*** | 10.705*** |
(2.144) | (2.339) | (1.813) | (3.633) | (3.361) | |
Basic assistance [0–1] | − 3.280 | 0.090 | 2.682 | 4.824 | |
(5.641) | (3.263) | (4.222) | (4.346) | ||
Integration [0–1] | − 2.537* | − 2.329* | − 2.474 | − 3.427* | |
(1.358) | (1.302) | (1.954) | (1.973) | ||
Population size, ln | − 2.199*** | − 2.112*** | − 0.585 | − 0.501 | − 0.570 |
(0.651) | (0.618) | (0.510) | (0.958) | (0.887) | |
Share of foreign residents | 0.117 | 0.176 | 0.029 | 0.162 | 0.211 |
(0.143) | (0.154) | (0.109) | (0.237) | (0.218) | |
Rate of unemployment | − 3.042** | − 2.336* | − 0.038 | − 1.475 | − 0.062 |
(1.133) | (1.270) | (1.236) | (1.983) | (2.347) | |
GDP per capita, ln | − 7.276** | − 7.517*** | − 2.649 | − 6.329 | − 2.855 |
(2.931) | (2.662) | (2.742) | (4.440) | (5.136) | |
Yes-share “against | − 0.181* | − 0.182 | − 0.150* | − 0.131 | − 0.019 |
illegal immigration" | (0.098) | (0.109) | (0.080) | (0.114) | (0.117) |
Fraction of employment in | |||||
- Catering and lodging | 0.831*** | 0.842*** | 0.321 | 0.188 | 0.367 |
(0.285) | (0.289) | (0.231) | (0.371) | (0.372) | |
- Agriculture | − 1.644*** | − 1.448*** | − 0.214 | − 0.302 | 0.704 |
(0.358) | (0.402) | (0.530) | (0.806) | (1.137) | |
- Construction | − 0.053 | − 0.046 | 0.230 | − 0.006 | − 0.231 |
(0.577) | (0.531) | (0.517) | (0.757) | (0.722) | |
Fraction of Romance | − 0.003 | − 0.024 | − 0.025 | 0.010 | − 0.010 |
language speakers | (0.030) | (0.034) | (0.035) | (0.054) | (0.056) |
Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Country-of-origin FE | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
No. of observations | 96 | 96 | 4014 | 1028 | 1018 |
No. of clusters | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 23 |
Adj.R2 | 0.736 | 0.745 | 0.181 | 0.197 | 0.203 |