From: The effect of an electricity tax on aggregate electricity consumption: evidence from Basel
Observed | Unweighted | Hypothetical | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basel | average | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | ||||
Values | Weights | Values | Weights | Values | Weights | |||
Variables | ||||||||
Consumption 1985 | 13.104 | 12.758 | 13.074 | 0.063 | 12.999 | – | 13.051 | – |
Consumption 1986 | 13.318 | 13.093 | 13.399 | 0.065 | 13.394 | – | 13.435 | – |
Consumption 1987 | 13.701 | 13.297 | 13.698 | 0.099 | 13.511 | – | 13.508 | – |
Consumption 1988 | 13.849 | 13.526 | 13.824 | 0.078 | 13.884 | – | 13.897 | – |
Consumption 1989 | 13.999 | 13.753 | 14.055 | 0.089 | 14.088 | – | 14.084 | – |
Consumption 1990 | 14.380 | 13.977 | 14.298 | 0.059 | 14.252 | – | 14.240 | – |
Consumption 1991 | 14.224 | 14.281 | 14.307 | 0.062 | 14.511 | – | 14.532 | – |
Consumption 1992 | 14.516 | 14.308 | 14.646 | 0.052 | 14.636 | – | 14.650 | – |
Consumption 1993 | 14.708 | 14.197 | 14.623 | 0.058 | 14.473 | – | 14.479 | – |
Consumption 1994 | 14.674 | 14.211 | 14.655 | 0.068 | 14.640 | – | 14.613 | – |
Consumption 1995 | 14.607 | 14.287 | 14.648 | 0.118 | 14.550 | – | 14.560 | – |
Consumption 1996 | 14.600 | 14.361 | 14.655 | 0.057 | 14.511 | – | 14.568 | – |
Consumption 1997 | 14.901 | 14.281 | 14.683 | 0.067 | 14.748 | – | 14.798 | – |
Consumption 1998 | 14.746 | 14.517 | 14.893 | 0.066 | 14.930 | – | 14.956 | – |
Avg. consumption | 14.238 | 13.918 | 14.247 | – | 14.223 | 0.646 | 14.241 | – |
Avg. electricity intensity | 0.047 | 0.048 | 0.048 | – | 0.047 | 0.347 | 0.047 | 0.324 |
Electric heating | 0.011 | 0.068 | 0.062 | – | 0.021 | 0.007 | 0.020 | 0.499 |
Electric boiler | 0.180 | 0.283 | 0.317 | – | 0.235 | 0.000 | 0.230 | 0.001 |
Rooms per apartment | 3.079 | 3.611 | 3.730 | – | 3.357 | 0.000 | 3.289 | 0.000 |
Avg. income | 69018 | 61027 | 62746 | – | 61799 | 0.000 | 62054 | 0.016 |
Working-age population | 0.673 | 0.668 | 0.668 | – | 0.679 | 0.000 | 0.684 | 0.015 |
Avg. age | 43.112 | 39.074 | 39.136 | – | 41.108 | 0.000 | 41.629 | 0.061 |
Heating-degree days | 3039.771 | 3505.875 | 3515.670 | – | 3384.192 | 0.000 | 3361.517 | 0.004 |
Cooling-degree days | 158.812 | 113.361 | 99.355 | – | 115.774 | 0.000 | 118.230 | 0.080 |