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Table 6 Hospital days and average length of stay, by cause, in 2019

From: The association between pharmaceutical innovation and both premature mortality and hospital utilization in Switzerland, 1996–2019

Cause

hosday

los

A–T_Z All causes of diseases (A00–Z99) excluding V00–Y98

11,816,124

8.2

A–T_Z_XNB All causes of diseases (A00–Z99) excluding V00–Y98 and Z38

11,631,919

8.4

A00–A08 Intestinal infectious diseases except diarrhoea

34,235

4.5

A09 Diarrhoea and gastroenteritis of presumed infectious origin

19,502

3.7

A15–A19_B90 Tuberculosis

6898

16.2

A40_A41 Septicaemia

148,320

11.6

ABORT_OTH Other pregnancy with abortive outcome (O00–O03, O05–O08)

4204

1.7

ARTHROPAT_OTH Other arthropathies (M00–M15, M18–M22,M24–M25)

167,601

4.8

A_B Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00–B99)

313,242

7.8

A_B_OTH Other infectious and parasitic diseases (remainder of A00–B99)

102,717

7.4

B20–B24 Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease

1570

15.5

C00–D48 Neoplasms

1,039,818

8.0

C18–C21 Malignant neoplasm of colon, rectosigmoid junction, rectum, anus and anal canal

109,394

11.6

C33_C34 Malignant neoplasm of trachea, bronchus and lung

101,286

10.5

C43_C44 Malignant neoplasms of skin

17,985

5.4

C50 Malignant neoplasm of breast

60,829

5.6

C53–C55 Malignant neoplasm of uterus

17,304

7.7

C56 Malignant neoplasm of ovary

19,003

10.2

C61 Malignant neoplasm of prostate

53,122

6.5

C67 Malignant neoplasm of bladder

46,711

5.7

C_OTH Other malignant neoplasms (remainder of C00–C97)

499,662

9.9

D00–D09 In situ neoplasms

10,029

3.8

D00–D48_OTH Other in situ neoplasms, benign neoplasms and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behaviour (remainder of D00–D48)

78,572

5.2

D12 Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal

7876

4.0

D25 Leiomyoma of uterus

18,045

3.1

D50–D64 Anaemias

25,328

6.7

D50–D89 Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism

46,391

7.1

D65–D89 Other diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism

21,063

7.6

E Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00–E90)

169,286

7.1

E10–E14 Diabetes mellitus

73,749

9.8

E_OTH Other endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (remainder of E00–E90)

95,537

5.9

F Mental and behavioural disorders (F00–F99)

2,800,678

26.7

F00–F03 Dementia

51,487

20.0

F10 Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol

298,672

17.9

F11–F19 Mental and behavioural disorders due to psychoactive substance use

146,157

23.1

F20–F29 Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorders

555,997

36.8

F30–F39 Mood [affective] disorders

965,750

31.7

F_OTH Other mental and behavioural disorders (remainder of F00–F99)

782,615

23.2

G Diseases of the nervous system (G00–G99)

496,052

12.8

G30 Alzheimer disease

54,081

26.9

G35 Multiple sclerosis

35,210

17.9

G40_G41 Epilepsy, status epilepticus

85,158

10.4

G45 Transient cerebral ischaemic attacks and related syndromes

17,872

3.8

G_OTH Other diseases of the nervous system (remainder of G00–G99)

303,731

13.9

H00–H59 Diseases of the eye and adnexa

27,595

2.3

H00–H59_OTH Other diseases of the eye and adnexa (remainder of H00–H59)

24,594

2.5

H25_H26_H28 Cataract

3001

1.6

H60–H95 Diseases of the ear and mastoid process

26,236

3.4

I Diseases of the circulatory system (I00–I99)

1,347,121

8.5

I10–I15 Hypertensive diseases

22,811

4.7

I20 Angina pectoris

19,975

3.4

I21_I22 Acute myocardial infarction including subsequent myocardial infarction

121,883

6.3

I23–I25 Other ischaemic heart disease

84,861

5.6

I26–I28 Pulmonary heart disease and diseases of pulmonary circulation

40,421

7.1

I44–I49 Conduction disorders and cardiac arrhythmias

75,728

4.0

I50 Heart failure

244,219

10.7

I60–I69 Cerebrovascular diseases

408,650

14.7

I70 Atherosclerosis

73,163

8.1

I83 Varicose veins of lower extremities

10,440

2.9

INJ_HEAD_OTH Other injuries to the head (S00–S05, S07–S09)

26,524

3.1

INJ_OTH Other injuries (S10–S51, S53–S71, S73–S81, S83–T14, T79)

461,583

6.3

INTESTINE_OTH Other diseases of intestine (K55, K58–K59, K63)

36,428

7.3

I_OTH Other diseases of the circulatory system (remainder of I00–I99)

244,970

9.3

J Diseases of the respiratory system (J00–J99)

591,185

6.5

J00–J11 Acute upper respiratory infections and influenza

53,769

4.7

J12–J18 Pneumonia

192,878

8.4

J20–J22 Other acute lower respiratory infections

38,266

4.0

J35 Chronic diseases of tonsils and adenoids

14,053

2.2

J40–J44_J47 Other lower respiratory diseases

135,744

10.4

J45_J46 Asthma and status asthmaticus

18,626

6.7

J60–J99 Other diseases of the respiratory system

106,344

10.3

K Diseases of the digestive system (K00–K93)

648,439

5.5

K00–K08 Disorders of teeth and supporting structures

3628

3.0

K09–K14 Other diseases of oral cavity, salivary glands and jaws

9146

4.3

K20–K23 Diseases of oesophagus

18,497

5.5

K25–K28 Ulcer of stomach, duodenum and jejunum

24,992

8.5

K29–K31 Dyspepsia and other diseases of stomach and duodenum

18,970

5.4

K35–K38 Diseases of appendix

40,489

3.3

K40 Inguinal hernia

28,214

2.2

K41–K46 Other abdominal hernia

52,298

4.8

K50_K51 Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis

16,826

8.7

K52 Other noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis

12,690

6.4

K56 Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia

56,539

7.9

K57 Diverticular disease of intestine

76,212

7.1

K60–K62 Diseases of anus and rectum

18,540

3.1

K70 Alcoholic liver disease

26,864

12.8

K71–K77 Other diseases of liver

26,296

10.7

K80 Cholelithiasis

73,062

4.3

K81–K83 Other diseases of gallbladder and biliary tract

19,630

6.8

K85–K87 Diseases of pancreas

37,935

8.2

K_OTH Other diseases of the digestive system (remainder of K00–K93)

51,183

6.6

L Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00–L99)

108,916

6.7

L00–L08 Infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue

47,653

4.9

L20–L45 Dermatitis, eczema and papulosquamous disorders

13,912

7.8

L_OTH Other diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (remainder of L00–L99)

47,351

10.2

M Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00–M99)

1,260,110

7.1

M16 Coxarthrosis [arthrosis of hip]

190,749

8.1

M17 Gonarthrosis [arthrosis of knee]

240,539

9.0

M23 Internal derangement of knee

15,824

2.2

M30–M36 Systemic connective tissue disorders

18,495

9.3

M40–M49 Deforming dorsopathies and spondylopathies

192,585

9.8

M50_M51 Cervical disc disorders, other intervertebral disc disorders

96,232

6.7

M53_M80–M99 Other disorders of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

150,166

9.1

M54 Dorsalgia

78,871

10.1

M60–M79 Soft tissue disorders

109,048

4.5

N Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00–N99)

337,409

4.1

N00–N16 Glomerular and renal tubulo-interstitial diseases

71,916

4.5

N17–N19 Renal failure

41,461

8.6

N20–N23 Urolithiasis

25,446

2.3

N25–N39 Other diseases of the urinary system

83,579

5.4

N40 Hyperplasia of prostate

33,504

4.1

N41–N51 Other diseases of male genital organs

21,038

3.6

N60–N64 Disorders of breast

4029

2.4

N70–N77 Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs

5618

3.4

N91–N95 Menstrual, menopausal and other female genital conditions

4852

2.4

N_OTH Other diseases of the genitourinary system (remainder of N00–N99)

45,966

3.0

O Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00–O99)

401,713

4.0

O04 Medical abortion

1428

1.6

O10–O48 Complications of pregnancy predominantly in the antenatal period

158,301

4.5

O60–O75 Complications of labour and delivery

203,351

3.9

O80 Single spontaneous delivery

13,772

3.0

O81–O84 Other delivery

4402

4.2

O85–O92 Complications predominantly related to the puerperium

5390

3.6

O95–O99 Other obstetric conditions

10,865

3.8

P Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00–P96)

186,457

6.1

P07 Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight, not elsewhere classified

22,400

7.6

P_OTH Other conditions originating in the perinatal period (remainder of P00–P96)

164,057

5.9

Q Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00–Q99)

61,355

6.1

R Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00–R99)

327,700

7.4

R07 Pain in throat and chest

6135

2.2

R10 Abdominal and pelvic pain

12,820

2.9

R69 Unknown and unspecified causes of morbidity

49,220

80.0

R_OTH Other symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings (remainder of R00–R99)

259,525

7.1

S06 Intracranial injury

109,959

5.2

S52 Fracture of forearm

47,750

3.6

S72 Fracture of femur

280,120

14.0

S82 Fracture of lower leg, including ankle

121,737

8.6

S_T Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00–T98)

1,321,657

7.0

S_T_OTH Other and unspecified effects of external causes (remainder of S00–T98)

8533

2.7

T20–T32 Burns and corrosions

8658

8.2

T36–T65 Poisonings by drugs, medicaments and biological substances and toxic effects

4706

1.7

T80–T88 Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified

251,591

7.8

T90–T98 Sequelae of injuries, of poisoning and of other consequences of external causes

496

24.8

UPRESPIR_OTH Other diseases of upper respiratory tract (J30–J34, J36–J39)

31,505

2.3