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Table 3 Pseudo-panel FE estimation

From: Does ICT affect the demand for vocationally educated workers?

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Untrained

VET

High school

PET

UAS

University

ICT

− 0.0983***

(0.0252)

− 0.188***

(0.0307)

0.0299**

(0.0126)

0.0569**

(0.0221)

0.120***

(0.0178)

0.0797***

(0.0254)

Firm total employment

0.0000123***

(0.00000231)

− 0.0000108***

(0.00000248)

− 0.000000321

(0.000000634)

− 0.000000135

(0.00000118)

− 0.000000740

(0.000000835)

− 0.000000298

(0.000000934)

Tenure

− 0.00552***

(0.00129)

0.00758***

(0.00151)

− 0.0000482

(0.000441)

0.00172**

(0.000785)

− 0.000859

(0.00616)

− 0.00288***

(0.000682)

Tenure squared

0.0000956**

(0.0000449)

− 0.000167***

(0.0000511)

0.00000910

(0.0000147)

− 0.0000351

(0.0000269)

0.0000486***

(0.0000211)

0.0000485**

(0.0000216)

Age

0.00698**

(0.00285)

− 0.0292***

(0.00332)

− 0.00417***

(0.00108)

0.00648***

(0.00181)

0.00669***

(0.00136)

0.0132***

(0.00182)

Age squared

− 0.0000340

(0.0000349)

0.000310***

(0.0000407)

0.0000353***

(0.0000128)

− 0.0000773***

(0.0000224)

− 0.0000820***

(0.0000170)

− 0.000152***

(0.0000231)

Part-time dummy

0.0378***

(0.0085)

− 0.0386***

(0.00880)

0.00848***

(0.00263)

− 0.0247***

(0.00437)

0.0204***

(0.00421)

− 0.00341

(0.00458)

Male

0.0119

(0.00947)

0.0455***

(0.0108)

0.00872***

(0.00304)

− 0.00734

(0.00523)

− 0.0435***

(0.00552)

− 0.0153***

(0.00546)

Time * MS-region FE

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

✓

N

48386

48386

48386

48386

48386

48386

Mean dependent variable

0.223

0.553

0.0250

0.0919

0.0537

0.0539

  1. The table shows OLS coefficients of fixed effects estimates of a firm pseudo-panel with cells defined based on MS-region, industry, and firm size. Standard errors in parentheses are clustered at the cell level. N reports the number of pseudo-panel cells that contain at least one firm. The main explanatory variable measures the cell percentage of ICT workers according to ICT tasks (1996-2010) or ICT occupations (2012-2018). Estimates further control for time*MS-region fixed effects and cell averages of total employment, tenure, age, part-time status, and gender. Each column shows the results for a different dependent variable measuring the percentage of workers with a particular education within the cell
  2. *P < 0.10, ** P < 0.05, ***P < 0.01