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Targeting labour market programmes — results from a randomized experiment

Summary

We evaluate a randomized experiment of a statistical support system developed to assist caseworkers in Swiss employment offices in choosing appropriate active labour market programmes for their unemployed clients. This statistical support system predicted the labour market outcome for each programme and thereby suggested an ‘optimal’ labour market programme for each unemployed person. The support system was piloted in several employment offices. In those pilot offices, half of the caseworkers used the system and the other half acted as control group. The allocation of the caseworkers to treatment and control group was random. The experiment was designed such that caseworkers retained full discretion about the choice of active labour market programmes, and the evaluation results showed that caseworkers largely did not follow the statistical support system. This indicates that stronger incentives are needed for caseworkers to comply with statistical profiling and targeting systems.

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Correspondence to Stefanie Behncke.

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We are very grateful to Heidi Steiger for her support in the early stages of this project. We also thank Chris O’Leary and Thomas Ragni for helpful comments. We are grateful to the Swiss government (seco) for providing the administrative database as well as substantial financial support for this project. All remaining errors are our own.

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Behncke, S., Frölich, M. & Lechner, M. Targeting labour market programmes — results from a randomized experiment. Swiss J Economics Statistics 145, 221–268 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03399281

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