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Table 4 Coefficients’ estimations of a VAR (2) model between the \( {D}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \) and \( {G}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \) for recession phases. Top: model for \( {D}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \). Bottom: model for \( {G}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \). Italics: significant results with 5% level

From: Debt, economic growth, and interest rates: an empirical study of the Swiss case, presenting a new long-term dataset: 1894–2014

\( {D}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \)=

Coefficient

p value

\( {D}_{t-1}^{ln} \)

1.515

0.000

\( {D}_{t-2}^{ln} \)

− 0.539

0.003

\( {G}_{t-1}^{\mathrm{ln}} \)

− 0.001

0.997

\( {G}_{t-2}^{\mathrm{ln}} \)

0.019

0.923

 Const

0.051

0.505

\( {G}_t^{\mathrm{ln}} \)=

Coefficient

p value

\( {D}_{t-1}^{\mathrm{ln}} \)

0.099

0.542

\( {D}_{t-2}^{\mathrm{ln}} \)

0.520

0.759

\( {G}_{t-1}^{ln} \)

0.513

0.007

\( {G}_{t-2}^{ln} \)

0.444

0.020

 Const

− 0.083

0.254