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Table 9 Robustness: Decomposition of real output movements for \(\nu =0.5\) (1987Q1–1997Q4)

From: A neoclassical perspective on Switzerland’s 1990s stagnation

Episode

Output growth

Output components

  

Efficiency

Government

Labour

Investment

Trend

Full episode

10.5

5.2

4.3

\(-\)5.1

\(-\)5.5

11.7

Episode specific

 1987Q1–1990Q2

10.3

7.8

0.9

\(-\)3.2

1.2

3.5

 1990Q3–1992Q4

\(-\)3.9

\(-\)5.8

1.9

0.3

\(-\)2.8

2.4

 1993Q1–1997Q4

4.7

4.3

1.2

\(-\)2.4

\(-\)3.5

5.2

Annualized

 1987Q1–1990Q2

3.0

2.3

0.3

\(-\)0.9

0.4

1.0

 1990Q3–1992Q4

\(-\)1.5

\(-\)2.3

0.8

0.1

\(-\)1.1

1.0

 1993Q1–1997Q4

0.9

0.9

0.2

\(-\)0.5

\(-\)0.7

1.0

  1. Numbers in per cent. Output growth measured in real per capita terms