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Table 3 Bias, standard deviation and mean absolute deviation of the estimates for the endogenous effects coefficient (J) of the logit endogenous social interactions model

From: Partial identification of nonlinear peer effects models with missing data

Group size

No. of groups

Bias: \({\bar{\theta }}-\theta (\bar{\theta }=\frac{ {\textstyle \sum _{s}} {\hat{\theta }}_{s}}{S})\)

STD: \(\sqrt{\frac{ {\textstyle \sum _{s}} ({\hat{\theta }}_{s}-{\bar{\theta }})^{2}}{S-1}}\)

MAD: \(\frac{ {\textstyle \sum _{s}} \left| {\hat{\theta }}_{s}-\theta \right| }{S}\)

M1

M2

M3

M4

M1

M2

M3

M4

M1

M2

M3

M4

5

50

\(-\)0.32

6.68

\(-\)0.63

10.19

1.29

0.75

2.19

1.90

0.91

6.68

1.80

10.19

5

100

\(-\)0.10

6.72

0.04

9.52

0.84

0.60

1.55

1.39

0.60

6.72

1.22

9.52

5

200

0.01

6.70

\(-\)0.20

9.62

0.54

0.41

1.16

0.85

0.41

6.70

0.95

9.62

5

500

0.09

6.72

0.01

9.62

0.40

0.19

0.55

0.46

0.29

6.72

0.42

9.62

5

1000

0.10

6.67

\(-\)0.01

9.62

0.21

0.17

0.42

0.39

0.18

6.67

0.34

9.62

5

2500

0.11

6.67

0.07

9.66

0.14

0.12

0.28

0.27

0.15

6.67

0.23

9.66

10

50

\(-\)0.15

6.47

\(-\)0.51

7.67

1.23

0.88

2.35

1.53

0.95

6.47

1.90

7.67

10

100

0.03

6.52

\(-\)0.13

8.11

0.92

0.57

1.19

1.14

0.75

6.52

0.99

8.11

10

200

0.16

6.31

\(-\)0.01

8.05

0.62

0.40

1.07

0.78

0.54

6.31

0.83

8.05

10

500

0.19

6.26

0.03

8.09

0.36

0.25

0.62

0.45

0.32

6.26

0.48

8.09

10

1000

0.23

6.30

0.14

8.18

0.26

0.15

0.37

0.29

0.29

6.30

0.31

8.18

10

2500

0.30

6.30

0.22

8.15

0.14

0.09

0.25

0.23

0.31

6.30

0.27

8.15

25

50

\(-\)0.17

6.20

\(-\)0.02

5.27

1.28

0.80

1.54

1.27

1.05

6.20

1.28

5.27

25

100

0.15

6.12

\(-\)0.12

5.19

0.83

0.53

0.93

1.00

0.67

6.12

0.74

5.19

25

200

0.44

6.18

0.17

5.19

0.50

0.35

0.83

0.56

0.53

6.18

0.69

5.19

25

500

0.33

6.08

0.02

5.29

0.35

0.18

0.41

0.36

0.41

6.08

0.33

5.29

25

1000

0.35

6.09

0.27

5.23

0.27

0.13

0.26

0.35

0.38

6.09

0.31

5.23

25

2500

0.36

6.09

0.14

5.26

0.18

0.08

0.19

0.19

0.37

6.09

0.18

5.26

  1. Model 1: Closed groups, with individuals excluded from their own peer group. Model 2: Closed groups, with individuals as part of their own peer group. Model 3: Non-closed groups, with individuals excluded from their own peer group. Model 4: Non-closed groups, with individuals as part of their own peer group. 50 Monte Carlo simulations